What are the causes of constant dizziness?
What are the causes of constant dizziness?
Persistent dizziness Dizziness is a general and vague term that describes a person's mistaken sense of movement with an imbalance in their sense of relationship to the place around them, a feeling of lightness in the head and confusion in the mind, and dizziness can be described as a weakness in stability. 1] Or the dizziness a person experiences before passing out. A person's feeling of dizziness is a symptom and not a disease in itself, and a person's feeling of dizziness is not limited to the balance system of the inner ear. There are many reasons for a person's constant feeling of dizziness. Dizziness is one of the most common symptoms, as it is the third most common symptom for which a patient consults the doctor because of it, [2] and a person's constant feeling of dizziness may be a symptom of an illness that requires medical attention and an urgent visit to the doctor. 3] [4] Symptoms and signs of illness accompanying the assessment at the time of assessment. And in diagnosing a person who has a constant feeling of dizziness, there may be accompanying symptoms and signs that can help the physician diagnose the cause of the persistent dizziness; among them: 2] Tinnitus in the ear, decreased hearing acuity or increased sensitivity of the ear to sounds. Nausea and vomiting Darkened vision. dryness. Stretching of the neck. Loss of consciousness Sensation of palpitations in the heart. Heavy sweating. Numbness in the extremities. Ataxia. Phonophobia. Nystagmus. Causes There are many reasons why a person may experience constant dizziness. They can be classified as follows: 4] [2] Low blood sugar. Inflammation of the inner ear; Here, inflammation occurs in the nerve responsible for stabilizing the body, and in addition to dizziness, one also feels dizzy and nauseous. Reduced blood pressure. Meniere's disease. Hypertension. Irregular heartbeats. Stroke. Heart attack. Blood bleeding, whether internal or external. Hyperventilation. Dehydration and loss of body fluids. Panic attack. Motion sickness. Exposure to extreme heat waves. Lack of vitamin B-1 or thiamine. Inflammation of the middle ear. Low body temperature. Psychological problems such as depression and anxiety. Lack of sleep, fatigue and tiredness. Some medications as side effect: Among these medications: 2] Sedative medications: such as: barbiturates and benzodiazepines and tricyclic antidepressants. Anticonvulsant drugs: such as carbamazepine and phenytoin. Drugs that cause toxicity in the ear as a side effect: such as: Gentamicin and Cisplatin. Anemia or anemia. Pregnancy. Low oxygen levels in the blood. Orthostatic hypotension. Alcohol consumption. Anemia. Swelling of the auditory nerve responsible for the balance of the body. Migraine or headache. Parkinson's disease. Multiple sclerosis disease. Head injury from an accident or a violent blow. Acute inflammation in any organ of the body, such as gastritis. Recent studies have shown that if the patient suffers from constant dizziness and the doctor has not reached a diagnosis of a disease or cause; often migraines or anxiety are the cause. 5] Symptoms that should be consulted by a physician, although dizziness should be consulted by a physician. However, sometimes the cause of vertigo is simple and there is no need to consult a physician, especially if it is mild, but sometimes the cause of persistent vertigo is a reason that requires medical attention and sometimes urgent, especially if the vertigo is accompanied by other symptoms, as the reason here is either a hypoglycemic episode or a heart attack. And, either a high head pressure, an urgent medical intervention, among these symptoms: [6] [7] [4] [8] sudden and severe headaches. Persistent vomiting. Difficulty moving and walking.
Tachycardia, chest pain or shortness of breath. Numbness and numbness in the extremities, face and lips, or weakness in the limbs. Dizziness associated with bleeding from anywhere in the body. Extremely high temperature. Severe stiffness in the neck. Severe dehydration. Loss of consciousness. Difficulty speaking, blindness, inability to walk in a straight line and face drooping. Diagnosis The doctor begins by taking information about the main symptom, accompanying symptoms, duration and other illnesses the patient suffers from, such as pressure or diabetes, and the medications the patient is using. Because the side effects of a particular medication can cause persistent dizziness, a clinical examination that includes examination of the ear and examination of the areas in which there is a suspicion of a defect has caused the dizziness based on the symptoms that accompany it, and then the doctor asks for the necessary tests as appropriate, often requiring an examination of blood sugar levels, blood pressure measurement, respiratory rate, heart rate and heart chart. If the patient is married, the doctor may order a pregnancy test and the doctor may order an MRI and a computerized tomography scan. [7]
Treatment is based on the doctor's diagnosis, and the cause of the dizziness is often simple and the dizziness disappears on its own, but if it reappears and is accompanied by other symptoms, you should see a doctor, and there are emergency situations in which the doctor must intervene quickly, such as dizziness resulting from a diabetes attack, heart attack or stroke . The patient receives intravenous fluids if the cause of the dizziness is dehydration, correction of deficient elements such as sodium and potassium, temperature control with a fever reducer, and antibiotics if the cause is inflammation, but if the dizziness is accompanied by vomiting or headaches, painkillers, anti-vomiting and medications that relieve Feeling dizzy, such as: Meclizine. Or benzodiazepines, and based on the doctor's diagnosis, mainly prescribing and selecting the appropriate treatment for the patient.
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